Headwaters Campground sits within McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial State Park at 3,100 feet elevation, where the Cascade Range meets the Modoc Plateau. This primitive walk-in area has just two accessible sites and a vault restroom. Fees run $35-43 per night.
Headwaters Campground accommodates a variety of camping styles, including standard family sites, walk-in primitive sites, and cabins.
The falls carry the name of Samuel Burney, an early settler. In the 1920s, the McArthur family donated the land to California for preservation. The Ilmawi band of the Pit River Tribe has occupied this landscape for generations. Weather and SeasonsFall delivers the most comfortable conditions. Daytime highs sit in the mid-50s to upper-60s°F, nights drop into the 30s and 40s. Trails are dry, wildlife viewing picks up, and the lake remains accessible for boating and fishing before winter snows arrive. Summer warms to around 85°F. Winter averages 20°F with nearly 28 inches of rain between November and March. Weekdays see lighter crowds than summer holidays.
ElevationPerched at 3,100 feet above sea level, Headwaters Campground offers a mountain retreat where the air is crisp and clean, and the night sky reveals a dazzling display of stars unobscured by city lights. This elevation brings refreshingly cool evenings that invite cozy campfire gatherings, while daytime temperatures remain comfortable for exploration. From various vantage points throughout the campground, dramatic vistas unfold across the volcanic landscape, reminding visitors of the powerful geological forces that shaped this remarkable terrain.
Natural Features and SceneryThe campground occupies volcanic terrain shaped by millions of years of basalt flows. Underground water reservoirs move through porous volcanic rock, feeding Burney Falls. A 129-foot cascade that runs year-round thanks to these subterranean flows. Lake Britton lies nearby. The landscape is an oddity: a wet oasis created by hidden aquifers bursting through ancient lava beds. Evergreen forests surround the area, and bald eagles, peregrine falcons, and seasonal swift migrations pass overhead.
Geological RegionWelcome to the dramatic intersection of the Cascade Range and Modoc Plateau, where millions of years of volcanic activity have sculpted a landscape unlike anywhere else in California. Beneath your feet lies ancient basalt, testimony to the fiery forces that once dominated this region. But the true magic happens underground, where vast water reservoirs flow through porous volcanic rock, emerging in spectacular fashion at springs and waterfalls throughout the park. This unique geology creates an oasis in the midst of volcanic terrain, where underground rivers burst forth to create the year-round flow of Burney Falls – a 129-foot cascade that President Theodore Roosevelt once called the 'eighth wonder of the world.'
Scenic ViewsVisitors can enjoy views of Burney Falls, evergreen forests, and volcanic basalt formations.
Lodging & AccommodationsCabins are available but minimalistic, with no electricity or running water. They include padded bunk beds, mosquito nets, and heating during colder months. "The cabins are empty spaces with a couple of bunk beds but with mats instead of mattresses," one user noted. Flush toilets and showers are nearby.
Programs & ActivitiesThe park hosts Heritage Day on Columbus Day weekend, featuring late-19th-century crafts and activities. The visitor center also offers interpretive exhibits and programs.